|
Chlorine
|
Cl
|
17
|
Reactive nonmetal
|
the Greek chloros, 'greenish yellow'
|
17
|
3
|
35.45
|
|
0.00
|
171.60
|
239.11
|
0.48
|
3.16
|
145.00
|
|
Sulfur
|
S
|
16
|
Reactive nonmetal
|
the Latin sulphur, 'fire and brimstone'
|
16
|
3
|
32.06
|
|
2.07
|
388.36
|
717.87
|
0.71
|
2.58
|
350.00
|
|
Phosphorus
|
P
|
15
|
Reactive nonmetal
|
the Greek phoosphoros, 'carrying light'
|
15
|
3
|
30.97
|
0.00
|
1.82
|
317.30
|
550.00
|
0.77
|
2.19
|
1050.00
|
|
Silicon
|
Si
|
14
|
Metalloid
|
from the Latin silex, 'flint' (originally silicium)
|
14
|
3
|
28.09
|
|
2.33
|
1687.00
|
3538.00
|
0.71
|
1.90
|
282000.00
|
|
Aluminium
|
Al
|
13
|
Post-transition metal
|
from alumina, a compound (originally alumium)
|
13
|
3
|
26.98
|
0.00
|
2.70
|
933.47
|
2792.00
|
0.90
|
1.61
|
82300.00
|
|
Magnesium
|
Mg
|
12
|
Alkaline earth metal
|
Magnesia, a district of Eastern Thessaly in Greece
|
2
|
3
|
24.31
|
0.00
|
1.74
|
923.00
|
1363.00
|
1.02
|
1.31
|
23300.00
|
|
Sodium
|
Na
|
11
|
Alkali metal
|
the English word soda (natrium in Latin)
|
1
|
3
|
22.99
|
0.00
|
0.97
|
370.87
|
1156.00
|
1.23
|
0.93
|
23600.00
|
|
Argon
|
Ar
|
18
|
Noble gas
|
the Greek argos, 'idle'
|
18
|
3
|
39.95
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
83.80
|
87.30
|
0.52
|
|
3.50
|
|
Krypton
|
Kr
|
36
|
Noble gas
|
the Greek kryptos, 'hidden'
|
18
|
4
|
83.80
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
115.79
|
119.93
|
0.25
|
3.00
|
0.00
|
|
Calcium
|
Ca
|
20
|
Alkaline earth metal
|
the Latin calx, 'lime'
|
2
|
4
|
40.08
|
0.00
|
1.54
|
1115.00
|
1757.00
|
0.65
|
1.00
|
41500.00
|